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A Checklist of Hampshire Birds -

Includes all species recorded in the administrative county of Hampshire up to 31st December 2007. The total stands at 363 species (340 cat A, 11 cat B, 12 cat C).

An explanation of the various categories, as defined by the BOURC, is set out below.

A   Species that have been recorded in an apparently natural state at least once since 1 January 1950.

B   Species that were recorded in an apparently natural state at least once between 1 January 1800 and 31 December 1949, but have not been recorded subsequently.

C   Species that, although introduced, now derive from the resulting self-sustaining populations.

C1 Naturalized introduced species – species that have occurred only as a result of introduction, e.g. Egyptian Goose Alopochen aegyptiacus

C2 Naturalized established species - species with established populations resulting from introduction by Man, but which also occur in an apparently natural state, e.g. Greylag Goose Anser anser

C3 Naturalized re-established species - species with populations successfully re-established by Man in areas of former occurrence, e.g. Red Kite Milvus milvus

C4 Naturalized feral species - domesticated species with populations established in the wild, e.g. Rock Pigeon (Dove)/Feral Pigeon Columba livia .

C5 Vagrant naturalized species - species from established naturalized populations abroad, e.g. possibly some Ruddy Shelducks Tadorna ferruginea occurring in Britain. There are currently no species in category C5.

C6 Former naturalized species – species formerly placed in C1 whose naturalized populations are either no longer self-sustaining or are considered extinct, e.g. Lady Amherst's Pheasant Chrysolophus amherstiae .

D   Species that would otherwise appear in Category A except that there is reasonable doubt that they have ever occurred in a natural state. Species placed in Category D only form no part of the British List, and are not included in the species totals.

E   Species that have been recorded as introductions, human-assisted transportees or escapees from captivity, and whose breeding populations (if any) are thought not to be self-sustaining. Species in Category E that have bred in the wild in Britain are designated as E*. Category E species form no part of the British List (unless already included within Categories A, B or C).

The Hampshire List, tabulated below, comprises only those species in Categories A, B and C.

Vernacular name

Scientific name

Category

Mute Swan

Cygnus olor

A

Bewick's Swan

Cygnus columbianus

A

Whooper Swan

Cygnus cygnus

A

Bean Goose

Anser fabalis

A

Pink-footed Goose

Anser brachyrhynchus

A

White-fronted Goose

Anser albifrons

A

Greylag Goose

Anser anser

A, C2

Snow Goose

Anser caerulescens

C6

Canada Goose

Branta canadensis

C1

Barnacle Goose

Branta leucopsis

A, C2

Brent Goose

Branta bernicla

A

Red-breasted Goose

Branta ruficollis

A

Egyptian Goose

Alopochen aegyptiaca

C1

Shelduck

Tadorna tadorna

A

Mandarin

Aix galericulata

C1

Wigeon

Anas penelope

A

American Wigeon

Anas americana

A

Gadwall

Anas strepera

A, C2

Teal

Anas crecca

A

Green-winged Teal

Anas carolinensis

A

Mallard

Anas platyrhynchos

A, C2

Pintail

Anas acuta

A

Garganey

Anas querquedula

A

Blue-winged Teal

Anas discors

A

Shoveler

Anas clypeata

A

Red-crested Pochard

Netta rufina

A, C2

Pochard

Aythya ferina

A

Ring-necked Duck

Aythya collaris

A

Ferruginous Duck

Aythya nyroca

A

Tufted Duck

Aythya fuligula

A

Scaup

Aythya marila

A

Eider

Somateria mollissima

A

Long-tailed Duck

Clangula hyemalis

A

Common Scoter

Melanitta nigra

A

Surf Scoter

Melanitta perspicillata

A

Velvet Scoter

Melanitta fusca

A

Goldeneye

Bucephala clangula

A

Smew

Mergellus albellus

A

Red-breasted Merganser

Mergus serrator

A

Goosander

Mergus merganser

A

Ruddy Duck

Oxyura jamaicensis

C1

Black Grouse

Tetrao tetriz

B

Red-legged Partridge

Alectoris rufa

C1

Grey Partridge

Perdix perdix

A, C2

Quail

Coturnix coturnix

A

Pheasant

Phasianus colchicus

C1

Golden Pheasant

Chrysolophus pictus

C6

Lady Amherst’s Pheasant

Chrysolophus amherstiae

C6

Red-throated Diver

Gavia stellata

A

Black-throated Diver

Gavia arctica

A

Great Northern Diver

Gavia immer

A

White-billed Diver

Gavia adamsii

A

Little Grebe

Tachybaptus ruficollis

A

Great Crested Grebe

Podiceps cristatus

A

Red-necked Grebe

Podiceps grisegena

A

Slavonian Grebe

Podiceps auritus

A

Black-necked Grebe

Podiceps nigricollis

A

Fulmar

Fulmarus glacialis

A

Cory’s Shearwater

Calonectris diomedea

A

Sooty Shearwater

Puffinus griseus

A

Manx Shearwater

Puffinus puffinus

A

Balearic Shearwater

Puffinus mauretanicus

A

European Storm-petrel

Hydrobates pelagicus

A

Leach’s Storm-petrel

Oceanodroma leucorhoa

A

Madeiran Storm-petrel

Oceanodroma castro

B

Gannet

Morus bassanus

A

Cormorant

Phalacrocorax carbo

A

Shag

Phalacrocorax aristotelis

A

Bittern

Botaurus stellaris

A

American Bittern

Botaurus lentiginosus

B

Little Bittern

Ixobrychus minutus

A

Night Heron

Nycticorax nycticorax

A

Squacco Heron

Ardeola ralloides

A

Cattle Egret

Bubulcus ibis

A

Little Egret

Egretta garzetta

A

Great White Egret

Ardea alba

A

Grey Heron

Ardea cinerea

A

Purple Heron

Ardea purpurea

A

Black Stork

Ciconia nigra

A

White Stork

Ciconia ciconia

A

Glossy Ibis

Plegadis falcinellus

A

Spoonbill

Platalea leucorodia

A

Honey-buzzard

Pernis apivorus

A

Black Kite

Milvus migrans

A

Red Kite

Milvus milvus

A, C3

White-tailed Eagle

Haliaeetus albicilla

A

Marsh Harrier

Circus aeruginosus